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οὐκ ὄζει αὐτῶν

  • 1 ὄζω

    ὄζω, [dialect] Dor. [full] ὄσδω Theoc.1.149 (cf. also III infr.): [tense] impf.
    A

    ὦζε Crates Com.2

     (cj. Pors. for ὦ Ζεῦ): [tense] fut.

    ὀζήσω Ar.V. 1059

    ; [dialect] Ion.

    ὀζέσω Hp. Superf.25

    , Gp.12.29.5, Eust.1523.39, An.Ox.2.396: [tense] aor.

    ὤζησα Ar.Fr. 635

     ; [dialect] Ion.

    ὤζεσα Hp.Superf.25

    , LXX Ex.8.14(10): [tense] pf.

    ὤζηκα Phot.

     ; but [tense] pf. with [tense] pres. sense

    ὄδωδα Phylarch.10

     J., AP7.30 (Antip. Sid.), Plu.2.916d, Aret.SA1.9 : [tense] plpf. as [tense] impf.

    ὠδώδειν Plu.Alex.20

     ; [dialect] Ep. ὀδώδειν (v. infr.):—smell, whether smell sweet or stink, Hom. only in [ per.] 3sg. [tense] plpf. with sense of [tense] impf.,

    ὀδμὴ κέδρου.. ἀνὰ νῆσον ὀδώδει Od.5.60

     ; ὀδμὴ δ' ἡδεῖα ἀπὸ κρητῆρος ὀδώδει, of wine, 9.210 : later c. gen.rei, freq. with neut. Adj. or Adv. added, smell of a thing,

    τόδ' ὄζει θυμάτων A.Ag. 1310

     ;

    ὄζων τρυγός Ar.Nu.50

     ;

    βύρσης κάκιστον ὄζων Id.Eq. 892

    , cf. V. 38 ; also

    ὠδώδει ὑπὸ μύρων ὁ οἶκος Plu.Alex.20

     : metaph., smell or savour of a thing, Κρονίων ὄζων smelling of musty antiquity, Ar.Nu. 398, cf. 1007, Ach. 192, Lys. 616 ;

    καλοκἀγαθίας X.Smp.2.4

    ; that from which the smell comes is also in gen.,

    ὄζων κακὸν τῶν μασχαλῶν Ar. Ach. 852

     ;

    τοῦ στόματος Pherecr.67

     : so c. dupl. gen.,

    τῆς κεφαλῆς ὄζω μύρου Ar.Ec. 524

     ; v. infr. 11.
    II freq. impers., ὄζει ἀπ' αὐτῆς ὡσεὶ ἴων there is a smell from it as of violets, Hdt.3.23 ; ὄζει ἡδὺ τῆς χρόας there is a sweet smell from the skin, Ar.Pl. 1020 ;

    τῆς γῆς ὡς γλυκὺ ὄζει Cratin.Jun.1

     ; ὄζειν ἐδόκει τοῦ ἄρτου καὶ τῆς μάζης κάκιστον there seemed to be a most foul smell from.., Lys.6.1 ; οὐκ ὄζει αὐτῶν (sc. τῶν λαγῶν) no scent of the hares remains, X.Cyn.5.1, cf.7 : c. dupl. gen., ἱματίων ὀζήσει δεξιότητος there will be an odour of cleverness from your clothes, Ar.V. 1059, cf. Pax 529 ;

    ἀπὸ στόματος.. ὄζει ἴων, ὄζει δὲ ῥόδων, ὄζει δ' ὑακίνθου Hermipp.82.8

     ;

    ὄζει ἐκ τοῦ στόματος μελικήρας Pherecr.25

    .
    III [voice] Med., κακὸν ὀζόμενος, for ὄζων, Hp.Loc.Hom. 12 ;

    οἶνος.. ἄνθεος ὀσδόμενος Xenoph.1.6

     ;

    δριμὺ ὀσδομένου τοῦ σώματος PSI4.297.3

     (ca. v A. D.). (Cf. Lat. odor, Lith. uodžiu 'I smell'.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὄζω

  • 2 δέ

    δέ,
    A but: adversative and copulative Particle,
    I answering to μέν (q. v.),

    τὴν νῦν μὲν Βοιωτίαν, πρότερον δὲ Καδμηίδα γῆν καλουμένην Th.1.12

    , etc.
    1 adversative, expressing dist. opposition, αἰεί τοι τὰ κάκ' ἐστὶ φίλα.. μαντεύεσθαι, ἐσθλὸν δ' οὔτε τί πω εἶπας ll.1.108;

    ὀρθῶς ἔλεξας, οὐ φίλως δέ μοι λέγεις E.Or. 100

    , cf. S.Ant.85, etc.;

    τέθνηκεν ἀνδρὸς οὐδενός, θεοῦ δ' ὕπο Id.Ph. 334

    ; so in Prose,

    οὐκ ἐπὶ κακῷ, ἐλευθερώσει δέ.. Th.4.86

    ;

    οἱ αἰχμάλωτοι.. ᾤχοντο εἰς Δεκέλειαν, οἱ δ' εἰς Μέγαρα X.HG1.2.14

    , cf. Cyr.4.5.46;

    ἡ δ' ἑτέρα IG2.652A45

    .
    2 copulative,
    a in explanatory clauses, ξυνέβησαν.. τὰ μακρὰ τείχη ἑλεῖν ([etym.] ἦν δὲ σταδίων μάλιστα ὀκτώ) Th.4.66, cf. Il.7.48: when a Subst. is folld. by words in apposition,

    Ἀρισταγόρῃ τῷ Μιλησίῳ, δούλῳ δὲ ἡμετέρῳ Hdt.7.8

    .

    β'; μήτηρ βασιλέως βασίλεια δ' ἐμή A.Pers. 152

    ; so in answers, διπλᾶ λέγειν. —Answ.

    διπλᾶδ' ὁρᾶν Id.Th. 974

    .
    b in enumerations or transitions, Il.1.43-49, 345- 351, X.Cyr.1.2.1, etc.; with repetition of a word in different relations,

    ὣς Ἀχιλεὺς θάμβησεν.., θάμβησαν δὲ καὶ ἄλλοι Il.24.483

    ;

    σάκος εἷλε.., εἵλετο δ' ἔγχος 14.9

     sq.;

    Ζεύς ἐστιν αἰθήρ, Ζεὺς δὲ γῆ, Ζεὺς δ' οὐρανός A.Fr.70

    ;

    κινεῖκραδίαν, κινεῖδὲ χόλον E. Med.99

    ;

    ὄζει ἴων, ὄζει δὲ ῥόδων, ὄζει δ' ὑακίνθου Hermipp.82.8

    ; in rhetorical outbursts,

    οὐκ ἂν εὐθέως εἴποιεν· τὸν δὲ βάσκανον, τὸν δὲ ὄλεθρον, τοῦτον δὲ ὑβρίζειν,—ἀναπνεῖν δέ. D.21.209

    ; in a climax, πᾶν γύναιον καὶ παιδίον καὶ θηρίον δέ nay even beast, Pl.Tht. 171e, cf.X. HG5.2.37; in the combination

    καὶ δέ Il.23.80

    , al.,

    καὶ.. δέ A.Pr. 973

    , E.El. 1117, etc., each particle retains its force.
    c answering to τε (q. v.),

    ἃ τῶν τε ἀποβαινόντων ἕνεκα ἄξια κεκτῆσθαι, πολὺ δὲ μᾶλλον αὐτὰ αὑτῶν Pl.R. 367c

    .
    3 implying causal connexion, less direct than γάρ, Il.6.160, Od.1.433.
    4 in questions, with implied opposition,

    ἑόρακας δ', ἔφη, τὴν γυναῖκα; X.Cyr.5.1.4

    ;

    καὶ ὁ Σωκράτης, εἰπέ μοι, ἔφη, κύνας δὲ τρέφεις; Id.Mem.2.9.2

    , cf. 2.1.26, S. Ant. 1172: in Trag. (not in Com. or Oratt.), when the speaker turns from one person to another, the voc. stands first, then the pers. Pron. folld. by δέ, as

    Μενέλαε, σοὶ δὲ τάδε λέγω.. E.Or. 622

    , etc.; also in Hdt.,

    ὦ δέσποτα, ἐγὼ δὲ ταῦτα ἐποίησα 1.115

    .
    b τί δέ; what then? to mark a transition in dialogue; v. τίς.
    II in apodosi:
    1 after hypothetical clauses, εἰ δέ κε μὴ δώωσιν, ἐγὼ δέ κεν αὐτὸς ἕλωμαι if they will not give it, then I.., Il.1.137, cf. Od.12.54;

    εἰ μηδὲ τοῦτο βούλει ἀποκρίνασθαι, σὺ δὲ τοὐντεῦθεν λέγε X.Cyr.5.5.21

    , cf. Pi.O.3.43 (v.l.), A.Ag. 1060, Hdt.5.1, etc.
    b after temporal or relative clauses, with ἐπεί, ἕως, etc., Il.24.255, Hdt.9.70, etc.;

    μέχρι.. εἶχον τὰ βέλη, οἱ δὲ ἀντεῖχον Th.3.98

    ; with demonstr. Pronouns or Advbs. answering to a preceding relative, οἵηπερ φύλλων γενεή,

    τοίη δὲ καὶ ἀνδρῶν Il.6.146

    , etc.;

    ἆθλα οἷς κεῖται ἀρετῆς μέγιστα, τοῖς δὲ καὶ ἄνδρες ἄριστοι πολιτεύουσιν Th.2.46

    ;

    τοὺς δ' ἔλαβε τυράννους.. τούτους δὲ.. ἐξεδίδου Hdt.5.37

    , cf. Isoc.4.98, Pl.La. 194d;

    οἷα μὲν ἕκαστα ἐμοὶ φαίνεται τοιαῦτα μὲν ἔστιν ἐμοί, οἷα δὲ σοί, τοιαῦτα δὲ αὖ σοί Id.Tht. 152a

    : sts. after a participle,

    οἰόμενοι.. τιμῆς τεύξεσθαι, ἀντὶ δὲ τούτων οὐδ' ὅμοιοι.. ἐσόμεθα X.An.6.6.16

    , cf. Isoc.15.71 (v.l.).
    2 to resume after an interruption or parenthesis,

    χρόνου δὲ ἐπιγινομένου καὶ κατεστραμμένων σχεδὸν πάντων..,—κατεστραμμένων δὲ τούτων.. Hdt.1.28

    ,29;

    νῦν δ' αὖ πάλιν ὑπό τε πλούτου διαθρυπτόμενος.. καὶ ὑπ' ἀνθρώπων.. ὑπὸ τοιούτων δέ.. X.Cyr.7.2.23

    ; with an anacoluthon,

    ἡ δὲ ψυχὴ ἄρα,—οἷ ἂν θεὸς θέλῃ.. τῇ ἐμῇ ψυχῇ ἰτέον, αὕτη δὲ δή.. Pl.Phd. 80d

    : for δ' οὖν, v. οὖν.
    3 to begin a story, ἦμος δ' ἠέλιος.. well, when the sun.., Od.4.400.
    4 to introduce a proof, τεκμήριον δέ, σημεῖον δέ, v. sub vocc.
    B POSITION of δέ. It usu. stands second: hence freq. between Art. and Subst. or Prep. and case; but also after Subst., or words forming a connected notion, hence it may stand third,

    γυναῖκα πιστὴν δ' ἐν δόμοις εὕροι A.Ag. 606

    , cf. Th. 411, Eu. 531, S.Ph. 959, etc.; fourth, Id.OT 485, E.Hel. 688, A.Pr. 323, 383, etc.; fifth, ib. 401codd.; even sixth, Epigen.7(codd. Poll.); so in Prose after a neg., οὐχ ὑπ' ἐραστοῦ δέ, to avoid confusion between οὐ δέ and οὐδέ, Pl.Phdr. 227c.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δέ

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